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英文论文Persuasive Essay怎么写,Persuasive Essay写作技巧辅导

发布时间:2017-02-28
国外大学教授布置的Persuasive Essay是什么意思?这是不少留学生们初到国外还并不熟悉essay时常发出的疑问,其实Persuasive Essay也就是有说服力的辩论性论文,那么英文论文Persuasive Essay要怎么写呢?有没有什么写作的技巧可言?其实我们首先需要举出并陈述自己的观点,然后再加上论据来进行证明和说服,下面就让我们一起来详细的看看Essay9对Persuasive Essay这类英文论文写作技巧的辅导吧。

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Persuasive Essay是什么意思?Persuasive Essay中文成为:说服力文章,并非单纯的辩论性文章,是需要用陈述自己的观点并给以说服,需要列举论证和层层论证。下面我们将通过一些国外的文献资料来了解Persuasive Essay。

What is a persuasive/argument essay?

Persuasive writing, also known as the argument essay, utilizes logic and reason to show that one idea is more legitimate than another idea. It attempts to persuade a reader to adopt a certain point of view or to take a particular action. The argument must always use sound reasoning and solid evidence by stating facts, giving logical reasons, using examples, and quoting experts.

When planning a persuasive essay, follow these steps(要做好一篇说服力文章的规划,遵循以下步骤)

Choose your position. Which side of the issue or problem are you going to write about, and what solution will you offer? Know the purpose of your essay.

Analyze your audience. Decide if your audience agrees with you, is neutral, or disagrees with your position.

Research your topic. A persuasive essay must provide specific and convincing evidence. Often it is necessary to go beyond your own knowledge and experience. You might need to go to the library or interview people who are experts on your topic.

Structure your essay. Figure out what evidence you will include and in what order you will present the evidence. Remember to consider your purpose, your audience, and you topic.

The following criteria are essential to produce an effective argument(以下的准则对于你的论点产生必不可少)

Be well informed about your topic. To add to your knowledge of a topic, read thoroughly about it, using legitimate sources. Take notes.

Test your thesis. Your thesis, i.e., argument, must have two sides. It must be debatable. If you can write down a thesis statement directly opposing your own, you will ensure that your own argument is debatable.

Disprove the opposing argument. Understand the opposite viewpoint of your position and then counter it by providing contrasting evidence or by finding mistakes and inconsistencies in the logic of the opposing argument.

Support your position with evidence. Remember that your evidence must appeal to reason.

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The following are different ways to support your argument:

Facts - A powerful means of convincing, facts can come from your reading, observation, or personal experience.

Note: Do not confuse facts with truths. A "truth" is an idea believed by many people, but it cannot be proven.

Statistics - These can provide excellent support. Be sure your statistics come from responsible sources. Always cite your sources.

Quotes - Direct quotes from leading experts that support your position are invaluable.

Examples - Examples enhance your meaning and make your ideas concrete. They are the proof.

Here are some ideas of popular persuasive essay topics:

Anorexia or model body

Encouraged abortions

School uniform

Drinking age

Free public transport

Smoking

Human cloning

Professional sport

These essay topic examples are debatable, it is important to choose the topic that is interesting for you.

下面给大家提供一些Persuasive Essay topics

Terrorist attacks in the United States.

Terrorism: it's high time to stop that war.

Human cloning is wrong.

Human cloning and family values.

Greenhouse affect as a result of deforesting.

Pollution is a consistent demolition of the earth.

Anorexia is a cause of weight loss.

Abuse at home and domestic violence should be punished.

Abortion should be encouraged.

Media violence has a negative effect.

Single parent families - children which are devoid from full-fledged care.

The negative effect of divorce parents on child physics.

Unnecessary curfew for children under the age of fifteen.

The influence of the Internet: More harm than good or vice versa.

Abortion. Another name for murder or a desperate necessity.

Sexual abuse and incest should be banned or have a right to exist.

Free public transport for everybody: for or against.

School uniform. Good tradition or outdated habit.

Use these examples to write your own list of persuasive essay topics and good luck with your work!

以上对于英文论文Persuasive Essay写作技巧的辅导就到这里了,这类essay的特点就是需要自己提出论点并列出论据来作为支撑,进而说服读者认同论文中所提到的论点,跟纯粹的辩论性论文还是有着一定的差别,各位可千万不要弄混了,如果不知道该如何去选择Persuasive Essay的论点的同学,可以尝试去阅读一些相关的文献,或许能够从中得到启迪。

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